GLP-1 Receptor Agonists

Orforglipron: indexed trial records

Records checked

Compiled and citation-checked by GLP-1 Receptor Agonists editorial desk

Qualified clinical review None on record

Withheld from the index. This page sets out the indexed clinical-record picture for Orforglipron.

Every compound in scope is marked high impact and none has a qualified clinical reviewer recorded, so this page is built, checked and served with a noindex directive and left out of the sitemap. Nothing on it has been removed or softened. Recording a named reviewer publishes it unchanged on the next build. How the gate works.

This page carries 12 of the 140 records the literature query returned for Orforglipron, selected by citation count and preferring records that name the compound in their title. It is a selection, not a complete index.

Every row below resolves to a real identifier and names the study model the indexer assigned. The record class is read from the publication type on the record itself. Nothing here states what a record found.

At a glance

Class
Incretin receptor agonists
Receptor targets as recorded
GLP-1 receptor
Records indexed here
12
Records returned by the query
140
Publication years covered
2026–2026
Query retrieved
2026-10-12

Shape of the indexed record set

Record classRecords
Phase 35
Phase 12
Review or synthesis3
Not a registered trial record2
Study model as assignedRecords
human trial8
other4

Study model is the indexer’s own assignment, taken from the MeSH population headings and the publication type. It is not a judgement about how well a record was conducted.

Endpoint coverage

EndpointRecords for this compoundRecords across all compounds in scope
Body weight and adiposity8108
Glycaemic control7117
Cardiovascular030
Renal010
Hepatic19
Neurological018

1 of the 12 records here carry no subject heading from any endpoint set used on this site, so they appear under no endpoint.

Derived record-set tier

Human trial evidence (INFERRED, derived from record counts)
Basis: 8 of 12 indexed records are interventional human trials by their own assigned publication type.
This label counts record types. It is not an assessment of clinical efficacy, of safety, of study quality or of consensus, and it does not rank one compound above another.

What the corpus does not carry for this compound

  • Identity fields with no source retrieved: uniprot_id, sequence.
  • Reported half-life: no source retrieved, so the value reads Unknown.
  • Amounts reported in the cited literature: no row recorded.
  • Adverse effects reported in the cited literature: no row recorded.
  • Long-form mechanism: not written, because no source was read in full.
  • Records the query returned that this corpus does not carry: 128.

An absent row records the absence of a retrieved report, never the absence of the thing itself.

Application register

A query of the FDA Drugs@FDA application register on 2026-10-09 returned 1 application record(s) for this compound name (including NDA220934, marketed as FOUNDAYO). Material supplied as a research chemical is not the subject of those applications and is not an FDA-approved product.[2]

Scope statement: this records the result of a single automated query against the openFDA drugsfda endpoint on the stated date. It is not legal advice and is not a jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction legality assessment.

The records

Phase 3 — 5 records

No.IdentifierYearRecordModelSubject headings
2pmid:412758752026Orforglipron, an oral small-molecule GLP-1 receptor agonist, for the treatment of obesity in people with type 2 diabetes (ATTAIN-2): a phase 3, double-blind, randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled trial
Lancet (London, England) · Clinical Trial, Phase III, Multicenter Study
human trialHumans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Obesity; Fluorine Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Hypoglycemic Agents; Body Mass Index; Treatment Outcome
6pmid:417650292026Efficacy and safety of once-daily oral orforglipron compared with oral semaglutide in adults with type 2 diabetes (ACHIEVE-3): a multinational, multicentre, non-inferiority, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial
Lancet (London, England) · Clinical Trial, Phase III, Comparative Study
human trialHumans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fluorine Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Hypoglycemic Agents; Treatment Outcome; Administration, Oral; Drug Administration Schedule
8pmid:421207232026Orforglipron for maintenance of body weight reduction: the double-blind, randomized phase 3b ATTAIN-MAINTAIN trial
Nature medicine · Clinical Trial, Phase III, research-article
human trialHumans; Obesity; Weight Loss; Fluorine Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Double-Blind Method; Adult; Middle Aged
11pmid:422593392026Orforglipron compared with dapagliflozin in adults with type 2 diabetes and inadequate glycaemic control with metformin (ACHIEVE-2): a multicentre, randomised, non-inferiority, open-label, phase 3 trial
Lancet (London, England) · Clinical Trial, Phase III, Comparative Study
human trialHumans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fluorine Compounds; Metformin; Benzhydryl Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Glucosides; Blood Glucose
12pmid:423380422026Hepatic Safety of Orforglipron in Adults With Obesity or Overweight and/or Type 2 Diabetes: A Pooled Analysis of the Orforglipron Phase 3 Clinical Trials
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · Clinical Trial, Phase III, research-article
human trialLiver; Humans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Obesity; Fluorine Compounds; Benzhydryl Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Alanine Transaminase

Phase 1 — 2 records

No.IdentifierYearRecordModelSubject headings
1pmid:408885092026Disposition and Absolute Bioavailability of Orally Administered Orforglipron in Healthy Participants
Clinical pharmacology in drug development · Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Clinical Trial, Phase I
human trialHumans; Fluorine Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Administration, Oral; Biological Availability; Adult; Middle Aged; Female
3pmid:413251392026A phase 1 single and multiple ascending dose study of orforglipron in Japanese participants with type 2 diabetes
Journal of diabetes investigation · research-article, Clinical Trial, Phase I
human trialHumans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fluorine Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Blood Glucose; Hypoglycemic Agents; Prognosis; Follow-Up Studies

Review or synthesis — 3 records

No.IdentifierYearRecordModelSubject headings
4pmid:416401102026Efficacy and Safety of Oral GLP-1 RA Orforglipron on Weight and Glycemic Control According to Diabetes Status: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Diabetes technology & therapeutics · Meta-Analysis, Systematic Review
otherHumans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Obesity; Body Weight; Weight Loss; Fluorine Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Blood Glucose
5pmid:416838302026Orforglipron: A Comprehensive Review of an Oral Small-Molecule GLP-1 Receptor Agonist for Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes
International journal of molecular sciences · review-article, Review
otherAnimals; Humans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Obesity; Fluorine Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Hypoglycemic Agents; Administration, Oral
9pmid:421381032026Orforglipron and the emergence of oral GLP-1 therapy for obesity: efficacy, safety, and clinical positioning
Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy · Review
otherAnimals; Humans; Obesity; Weight Loss; Fluorine Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Anti-Obesity Agents; Administration, Oral

Not a registered trial record — 2 records

No.IdentifierYearRecordModelSubject headings
7pmid:419949022026Pharmacokinetic Bioequivalence of Orforglipron Tablets and Capsules in Healthy Participants With Obesity or Overweight
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · research-article, Multicenter Study
human trialHumans; Obesity; Fluorine Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Anti-Obesity Agents; Capsules; Tablets; Administration, Oral
10pmid:422253052026Oral Semaglutide 25 mg Versus Orforglipron 36 mg in Obesity: A Population-Adjusted Indirect Treatment Comparison
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · Comparative Study, research-article
otherHumans; Obesity; Weight Loss; Fluorine Compounds; Oxadiazoles; Anti-Obesity Agents; Body Mass Index; Treatment Outcome

Where this page sits

Receptor targets

All compounds in scope: the trial index. Coverage by endpoint: the endpoint index.

Review status

Review tier
High impact
State
Pending qualified review
Compiled by
automated pipeline
Qualified clinical review
None on record

Why this tier was assigned

  • the name carries 1 Drugs@FDA application record(s), so readers may conflate it with an approved medicine
  • 8 indexed record(s) are interventional human trials
  • the class covers weight-management and metabolic prescribing, the highest-risk consumer subject in this corpus

Checks the pipeline performed

  • every cited source id resolves to a sources[] row on the entity
  • every identifier is a well-formed PMID or DOI
  • study model derived only from assigned MeSH headings and publication types
  • banned-phrase lint over rendered HTML including title, meta, alt and JSON-LD
  • unknown values render as the literal word Unknown

Checks the pipeline did not perform

  • no full text was read
  • no clinical appraisal of any study
  • no assessment of whether the indexed set is representative of the literature

A high_impact profile with qualified_review null must not be published as indexable. Compilation and linting are not clinical validation.

Sources

  1. PubChem Compound Summary for CID 137319706, Orforglipron. PubChem, National Library of Medicine (2026). pubchem:137319706
  2. Drugs@FDA application register query for this compound, 1 application(s) returned: NDA220934. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, openFDA drugsfda endpoint (2026). fda:orforglipron
  3. Structural basis for GLP-1 receptor activation by LY3502970, an orally active nonpeptide agonist. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (2020). pmid:33177239
  4. The pharmacological basis for nonpeptide agonism of the GLP-1 receptor by orforglipron. Science translational medicine (2024). pmid:39693407
  5. Orforglipron (LY3502970), a novel, oral non-peptide glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist: A Phase 1a, blinded, placebo-controlled, randomized, single- and multiple-ascending-dose study in healthy participants. Diabetes, obesity & metabolism (2023). pmid:37344954
  6. Orforglipron (LY3502970), a novel, oral non-peptide glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist: A Phase 1b, multicentre, blinded, placebo-controlled, randomized, multiple-ascending-dose study in people with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes, obesity & metabolism (2023). pmid:37264711
  7. Daily Oral GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Orforglipron for Adults with Obesity. The New England journal of medicine (2023). pmid:37351564
  8. Efficacy and safety of oral orforglipron in patients with type 2 diabetes: a multicentre, randomised, dose-response, phase 2 study. Lancet (London, England) (2023). pmid:37369232
  9. Orforglipron, an Oral Small-Molecule GLP-1 Receptor Agonist, in Early Type 2 Diabetes. The New England journal of medicine (2025). pmid:40544435
  10. Orforglipron, an Oral Small-Molecule GLP-1 Receptor Agonist for Obesity Treatment. The New England journal of medicine (2025). pmid:40960239
  11. Efficacy and safety of once-daily oral orforglipron compared with oral semaglutide in adults with type 2 diabetes (ACHIEVE-3): a multinational, multicentre, non-inferiority, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet (London, England) (2026). pmid:41765029